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1 jacket
jacket ['dʒækɪt]1 noun∎ leather jacket blouson m de cuir; (longer) veste f de cuir(c) (of baked potato) peau f;∎ potato (cooked) in its jacket pomme f de terre en robe des champs ou en robe de chambre►► jacket potato pomme f de terre en robe des champs ou en robe de chambre -
2 Jacket
JACKET (Jacquette, French)The diminutive of Jack. A short body garment, varying in form and material according to the caprices of fashion, changes of season, etc., and called by several different names. It dates from about the middle of the 14th century, when black satin and russet satin were mentioned, and in winter the sleeves were lined with fur. -
3 jacket
noun1) Jacke, die; (of suit) Jackett, dassports jacket — Sakko, der
jacket pocket — Jackentasche, die/Jacketttasche, die
2) (round a boiler etc.) Mantel, derjacket potatoes — in der Schale gebackene Kartoffeln
5) (Amer.) see academic.ru/67929/sleeve">sleeve 2)* * *['‹ækit]1) (a short coat: He wore brown trousers and a blue jacket.) die Jacke2) (a covering, especially a loose paper cover for a book: I like the design on this (book-)jacket.) der Umschlag* * *jack·et[ˈʤækɪt]n2. (of a book)[dust] \jacket Schutzumschlag m3. AM, AUS MUS [Schall]plattenhülle f, Cover nt SCHWEIZ, ÖSTERR* * *['dZkɪt]n4)* * *jacket [ˈdʒækıt]A s2. TECH Mantel m, Ummantelung f, Umhüllung f, Umwicklung f, Hülle f, Verkleidung f:jacket pipe, jacket tube Mantelrohr n4. MIL (Geschoss-, auch Rohr) Mantel m6. US Umschlag m (eines Dokuments)7. ZOOLa) Fell n, Pelz mb) Haut f8. Schale f:B v/t1. mit einer Jacke bekleiden2. TECH ummanteln, verkleiden:3. in einen Umschlag stecken* * *noun1) Jacke, die; (of suit) Jackett, dassports jacket — Sakko, der
jacket pocket — Jackentasche, die/Jacketttasche, die
2) (round a boiler etc.) Mantel, der3) (of book) Schutzumschlag, der4) (of a potato) Schale, die5) (Amer.) see sleeve 2)* * *n.Buchumschlag m.Jacke -n f.Jackett -s n.Mantel -¨ m.Umschlag -¨e m. v.einhüllen v. -
4 jacket
'‹ækit1) (a short coat: He wore brown trousers and a blue jacket.) chaqueta2) (a covering, especially a loose paper cover for a book: I like the design on this (book-)jacket.) sobrecubiertajacket n1. chaqueta / americana / cazadora2. sobrecubiertatr['ʤækɪt]2 (of book) sobrecubierta3 SMALLAMERICAN ENGLISH/SMALL (of record) funda\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLjacket potato patata asada (con su piel)jacket ['ʤækət] n1) : chaqueta f2) cover: sobrecubierta f (de un libro), carátula f (de un disco)n.• sobrecubierta s.f.n.• ajustador s.m.• camisa s.f.• chaqueta (Textil) s.f.• envoltura s.f.'dʒækət, 'dʒækɪt1) ( Clothing) chaqueta f; ( sports jacket) americana f, saco m (sport) (AmL)3) ( of potato) (BrE)['dʒækɪt]potatoes in their jackets, jacket potatoes — papas fpl asadas ( con la cáscara) (AmL), patatas fpl asadas ( con la piel) (Esp)
1. N1) (=garment) chaqueta f, americana f, saco m (LAm)2) (=cover) [of boiler] camisa f, envoltura f ; [of book] sobrecubierta f ; (US) [of record] funda f3) [of potato]potatoes baked in their jackets — (Brit) patatas fpl asadas con piel, papas fpl asadas con cáscara (LAm)
2.CPDjacket potatoes NPL — (Brit) patatas fpl asadas con piel, papas fpl asadas con cáscara (LAm)
* * *['dʒækət, 'dʒækɪt]1) ( Clothing) chaqueta f; ( sports jacket) americana f, saco m (sport) (AmL)3) ( of potato) (BrE)potatoes in their jackets, jacket potatoes — papas fpl asadas ( con la cáscara) (AmL), patatas fpl asadas ( con la piel) (Esp)
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5 cerrar
v.1 to close (object) (en general).María cerró la puerta Mary closed the door.2 to close (negocio, colegio) (a diario).el gobierno cerrará dos centrales nucleares the government is to close down two nuclear power stations3 to close.4 to close the door (person).¡cierra, que entra frío! close the door, you're letting the cold in!5 to close (negocio, colegio) (a diario).¿a qué hora cierra? what time do you close?6 to turn off (grifo, llave de gas).Ricardo cerró el agua Richard turned off the water.7 to fill, to block (up) (agujero, hueco).8 to block (carretera, calle).la policía cerró la calle the police closed off the streetcerrar el paso a alguien to block somebody's way9 to close.la orquesta cerraba el desfile the orchestra closed the procession10 to fence (off), to enclose.11 to heal, to close up.12 to close down, to close, to lock up, to shut.Ellos cierran de noche They close at night.13 to block off, to blank off.Los huelguistas bloquearon el edificio The strikers blanked off the building14 to balance out, to match correctly, to check out correctly, to close.Mi contador cierra mis cuentas My accountant balances out my accounts.* * *1 to close, shut2 (grifo, gas) to turn off; (luz) to turn off, switch off3 (cuenta) to close4 (cremallera) to zip (up)5 (un negocio) to close; (- definitivamente) to close down6 (carta) to seal7 (discusión) to end, finish8 (compra) to close, conclude10 (paraguas) to close, shut, put down11 (los puños) to clench, close12 (frontera, puerto) to close; (camino) to block13 (en dominó) to block1 to close, shut2 (punto) to cast off3 (una herida) to close up, heal1 to close, shut2 (una herida) to close up, heal4 METEREOLOGÍA to cloud over5 figurado (obstinarse) to dig one's heel in, stand fast; (ponerse en actitud intransigente) to close one's mind (a, to)\cerrar con cerrojo to boltcerrar con llave to lockcerrar con siete llaves figurado to lock and double-lockcerrar el paso a alguien to block somebody's way, bar somebody's waycerrar el pico familiar to shut one's trapcerrar la boca to shut upcerrar la puerta en las narices figurado to shut the door in somebody's facecerrar las filas figurado to close rankscerrarse de golpe to slam shut* * *verb1) to close, shut2) lock3) turn off4) seal•- cerrarse* * *1. VT1) [hablando de un objeto abierto] [+ puerta, ventana, boca] to close, shut; [+ cremallera] to do up; [+ camisa] to button, do up; [+ cortina] to draw; [+ paraguas, válvula] to close; [+ carta] to seal; [+ costura, herida] to sew upno puedo cerrar esta maleta — I can't close o shut this suitcase
cierra los ojos — close o shut your eyes
cerró el libro de golpe — she banged o slammed the book shut
fila 3), b)•
cierra el pico — * shut your trap **2) (=desconectar) [+ gas, grifo, radiador] to turn off3) (=bloquear) [+ agujero, brecha, tubo] to block (up); [+ frontera, puerto] to close•
cerrar el paso a algn — to block sb's waytrató de entrar, pero le cerraron el paso — he tried to get in, but they blocked o barred his way
4) [+ tienda, negocio] [al final de la jornada] to close, shut; [para siempre] to close, close down5) [+ jardín, terreno] [con cerca] to fence in; [con muro] to wall in6) (=poner fin a)a) [+ debate, narración, programa] to close, endcerrar el sistema — (Inform) to shut down the system
b) [+ desfile] to bring up the rear ofcierra la cabalgata la carroza de Santa Claus — the last float in the procession is the one with Santa Claus
7)• cerrar un trato — to seal a deal
2. VI1) [hablando de un objeto abierto] [puerta, ventana] to close, shut; [bragueta] to do up; [paraguas, válvula] to close; [herida] to close upla puerta cierra mal — the door won't close o shut properly
2) [persona]cierra, que se va a escapar el gato — close o shut the door or the cat will get out
3) [tienda, negocio] to close, shut¿a qué hora cierran las tiendas el sábado? — what time do the shops close o shut on Saturday?
4) (Econ) [en la Bolsa] to close5) [en dominó] to block; [en Scrabble] to use one's tiles up¡cierro! — I'm out!
6) (=atacar)cerrar con o contra algn — to grapple with sb
3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> to close, shut; <ojos/boca> to shut, closed) < cortinas> to close, draw; < persianas> to lower, pull down; < abrigo> to fasten, button up; < cremallera> to do up2) <grifo/agua/gas> to turn off; < válvula> to close, shut off3)a) <fábrica/comercio/oficina> (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close; ( definitivamente) to close (down)b) <aeropuerto/carretera/frontera> to close4) < cuenta bancaria> to close; <caso/juicio> to close; <acuerdo/negociación> to finalizehan cerrado el plazo de inscripción — enrollment has closed o finished
5)a) <acto/debate> to bring... to an end; < jornada> to endb) <desfile/cortejo> to bring up the rear ofc) < circuito> to closed) <paréntesis/comillas> to close2.cerrar vi1) (hablando de puerta, ventana)cierra, que hace frío — close o shut the door (o window etc), it's cold
¿cerraste con llave? — did you lock up?
2) puerta/ventana/cajón to close, shut; grifo/llave de paso to turn off; abrigo/vestido to fasten, do up (BrE)la ventana no cierra bien — the window doesn't close o shut properly
3) comercio/oficina (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; ( definitivamente) to close (down)4) (Fin) dolar/peso to close3.cerrarse v pron1)a) puerta/ventana (+ compl) to shut, closela puerta se cerró sola/de golpe — the door closed by itself/slammed shut
b) ojos (+ me/te/le etc) to closec) flor/almeja to close upd) herida to heal (up)2) (refl) < abrigo> to fasten, button up3) ( terminar) acto/debate/libro to end, conclude; jornada/año to end4) (mostrarse reacio, intransigente)se cerró en su actitud — he dug his heels in
cerrarse a algo: sería cerrarse a la evidencia it would be turning our back on the evidence; se cierran a todo cambio — they're not open to change
* * *= close, close down, seal off, shut down, shut off, zip, fold, fold up + shop.Ex. The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.Ex. In this case, however, summer vacation resulted in universities and other institutions closing down completely right in the middle of her stay.Ex. In the case of vast and rapidly growing copyright libraries where the stock is sealed off from the public, specific classification is not worth the effort.Ex. Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex. Advanced design sprinklers shut off water when the fire is out, reducing the risk of water damage.Ex. The study investigated the use of a video to teach 3 self-help skills (cleaning sunglasses, putting on a wristwatch, and zipping a jacket) to 3 elementary students with mental disabilities.Ex. By the mid-eighties, two of the big companies folded, but were replaced by a handful of small, independent firms = A mediados de los ochenta, dos de las grandes compañías quebraron, pero fueron sustituidas por un puñado de pequeñas empresas independientes.Ex. Why talented and passionate business people so often fold up shop while their less talented, less skilled brethren continue to thrive.----* cerrar con candado = padlock.* cerrar con cierre metálico = shutter.* cerrar con llave = lock.* cerrar con tablas = board up.* cerrar definitivamente = close down + operations, close + Posesivo + doors.* cerrar de golpe = slam.* cerrar de un portazo = slam.* cerrar el catálogo = close + the catalogue.* cerrar el negocio = fold up + shop.* cerrar filas = close + ranks.* cerrar herméticamente = seal.* cerrar las escotillas = batten down + hatches.* cerrar los postigos = shutter.* cerrar muy bien = close + tight.* cerrar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.* cerrar un negocio = go out of + business.* cerrar un trato = close + deal.* ¡cierra el pico! = put a sock in it!.* ¡cierra el pico! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* en una abrir y cerrar de ojos = at the flick of a switch, at the drop of a hat.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, in a trice.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap.* forzar a cerrar un Negocio = drive out of + business.* obligar a cerrar el negocio = force out of + business, force out of + the marketplace.* paréntesis que cierra = right parenthesis.* que no cierra bien = leaky [leakier -comp., leakiest -sup], leaking.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* que se cierra automáticamente mediante un muelle = spring-loaded.* sin cerrar con llave = unlocked.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> to close, shut; <ojos/boca> to shut, closed) < cortinas> to close, draw; < persianas> to lower, pull down; < abrigo> to fasten, button up; < cremallera> to do up2) <grifo/agua/gas> to turn off; < válvula> to close, shut off3)a) <fábrica/comercio/oficina> (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close; ( definitivamente) to close (down)b) <aeropuerto/carretera/frontera> to close4) < cuenta bancaria> to close; <caso/juicio> to close; <acuerdo/negociación> to finalizehan cerrado el plazo de inscripción — enrollment has closed o finished
5)a) <acto/debate> to bring... to an end; < jornada> to endb) <desfile/cortejo> to bring up the rear ofc) < circuito> to closed) <paréntesis/comillas> to close2.cerrar vi1) (hablando de puerta, ventana)cierra, que hace frío — close o shut the door (o window etc), it's cold
¿cerraste con llave? — did you lock up?
2) puerta/ventana/cajón to close, shut; grifo/llave de paso to turn off; abrigo/vestido to fasten, do up (BrE)la ventana no cierra bien — the window doesn't close o shut properly
3) comercio/oficina (en el quehacer diario, por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; ( definitivamente) to close (down)4) (Fin) dolar/peso to close3.cerrarse v pron1)a) puerta/ventana (+ compl) to shut, closela puerta se cerró sola/de golpe — the door closed by itself/slammed shut
b) ojos (+ me/te/le etc) to closec) flor/almeja to close upd) herida to heal (up)2) (refl) < abrigo> to fasten, button up3) ( terminar) acto/debate/libro to end, conclude; jornada/año to end4) (mostrarse reacio, intransigente)se cerró en su actitud — he dug his heels in
cerrarse a algo: sería cerrarse a la evidencia it would be turning our back on the evidence; se cierran a todo cambio — they're not open to change
* * *= close, close down, seal off, shut down, shut off, zip, fold, fold up + shop.Ex: The date due calculated by the circulation programs is always checked against the list of dates the library is closed to ensure that a document is not due when it cannot be returned.
Ex: In this case, however, summer vacation resulted in universities and other institutions closing down completely right in the middle of her stay.Ex: In the case of vast and rapidly growing copyright libraries where the stock is sealed off from the public, specific classification is not worth the effort.Ex: Cyberattacks involve routers acting at a predesignated time or trigger time and flooding various targeted Web sites with data -- effectively shutting down the Web site.Ex: Advanced design sprinklers shut off water when the fire is out, reducing the risk of water damage.Ex: The study investigated the use of a video to teach 3 self-help skills (cleaning sunglasses, putting on a wristwatch, and zipping a jacket) to 3 elementary students with mental disabilities.Ex: By the mid-eighties, two of the big companies folded, but were replaced by a handful of small, independent firms = A mediados de los ochenta, dos de las grandes compañías quebraron, pero fueron sustituidas por un puñado de pequeñas empresas independientes.Ex: Why talented and passionate business people so often fold up shop while their less talented, less skilled brethren continue to thrive.* cerrar con candado = padlock.* cerrar con cierre metálico = shutter.* cerrar con llave = lock.* cerrar con tablas = board up.* cerrar definitivamente = close down + operations, close + Posesivo + doors.* cerrar de golpe = slam.* cerrar de un portazo = slam.* cerrar el catálogo = close + the catalogue.* cerrar el negocio = fold up + shop.* cerrar filas = close + ranks.* cerrar herméticamente = seal.* cerrar las escotillas = batten down + hatches.* cerrar los postigos = shutter.* cerrar muy bien = close + tight.* cerrar un acuerdo = conclude + agreement, conclude + deal.* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.* cerrar un negocio = go out of + business.* cerrar un trato = close + deal.* ¡cierra el pico! = put a sock in it!.* ¡cierra el pico! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* ¡cierra la boca! = shut your mouth!, shut your face!.* en una abrir y cerrar de ojos = at the flick of a switch, at the drop of a hat.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in a jiffy, in the time it takes to flick a switch, with the flick of a switch, in a flash, in no time at all, in next to no time, with the tip of a hat, in and out in a flash, in a heartbeat, as quick as a wink, in a trice.* en un abrir y cerrar de ojos = in the blink of an eye, in the twinkling of an eye, in a snap.* forzar a cerrar un Negocio = drive out of + business.* obligar a cerrar el negocio = force out of + business, force out of + the marketplace.* paréntesis que cierra = right parenthesis.* que no cierra bien = leaky [leakier -comp., leakiest -sup], leaking.* que puede volver a cerrarse herméticamente = resealable.* que se cierra automáticamente mediante un muelle = spring-loaded.* sin cerrar con llave = unlocked.* * *cerrar [A5 ]vtA1 ‹armario/puerta/ventana› to close, shutcerró la puerta de un portazo she slammed the doorcierra la puerta con llave lock the door2 ‹ojos/boca› to shut, close3 ‹maleta› to close; ‹sobre/paquete› to seal4 ‹botella› to put the top on/cork in; ‹frasco› to put the top ( o lid etc) onun frasco herméticamente cerrado an airtight container5 ‹paraguas› to close, put … down; ‹abanico› to close; ‹libro› to close, shut; ‹puño› to clench; ‹mano› to close6 ‹cortinas› to close, draw; ‹persianas› to lower, pull down; ‹abrigo› to fasten, button up, do up ( BrE)ciérrame la cremallera can you zip me up?, can you do my zip up? ( BrE)B ‹grifo› to turn off; ‹válvula› to close, shut off; ‹agua/gas› to turn offC1 ‹fábrica/comercio/oficina› (en el quehacer diario) to close, shut; (por obras, vacaciones) to close; (definitivamente) to close, close down2 ‹aeropuerto/carretera› to close; ‹frontera› to closela calle está cerrada al tráfico the street is closed to traffic3 ‹terreno› to fence offD1 (en labores de punto) to cast off; (en costura) to sew up2 ( fam) (al operar) to close … upE1 ‹plazo/matrícula›han cerrado el plazo de inscripción the enrollment period has closed o finished2 ‹cuenta bancaria› to close3 ‹caso/juicio› to close; ‹acuerdo/negociación› to finalizeF1 (poner fin a) ‹acto/debate› to bring … to an end; ‹jornada› to endantes de cerrar nuestra programación de hoy … before ending today's programs …, before bringing today's programs to a close …los trágicos acontecimientos que han cerrado el año the tragic events with which the year has endedestas declaraciones cerraron una jornada tensa these statements ended o came at the end of a tense day2 ‹desfile/cortejo› to bring up the rear of3 ‹circunferencia› to close up; ‹circuito› to close4 ‹paréntesis/comillas› to close■ cerrarviA(hablando de una puerta, ventana): cierra, que hace frío close o shut the door ( o window etc), it's cold¿cerraste con llave? did you lock the door?, did you lock up?B «puerta/ventana/cajón» to close, shut; «grifo/llave de paso» to turn off; «abrigo/vestido» to fasten, do up ( BrE)la puerta no cierra bien the door won't shut o close properly, the door doesn't shut o close properlyesta botella no cierra bien I can't get the top back on this bottle properly, the top won't go on properly¿la falda cierra por detrás o por el lado? does the skirt fasten at the back or at the side?C «comercio/oficina» (en el quehacer diario) to close, shut; (por obras, vacaciones) to close, shut; (definitivamente) to close, close down, shut down¿a qué hora cierran? what time do you close?no cerramos al mediodía we are open o we stay open at lunchtime, we don't close for lunch[ S ] cerramos los lunes closed Mondays, we are closed on MondaysD (en labores de punto) to cast offE ( Fin) to closeel dólar cerró a … the dollar closed at …F (en dominó) to block; (en naipes) to go out■ cerrarseA1«puerta/ventana» (+ compl): la puerta se cerró de golpe/sola the door slammed shut/closed by itself2 «ojos» (+ me/te/le etc) to closese me cierran los ojos de cansancio I'm so tired I can't keep my eyes open3 «flor/almeja» to close up4 «herida» to heal, heal up, close upC (terminar) «acto/debate» to end, conclude; «jornada» to endel libro se cierra con unas páginas dedicadas a … the book ends o closes o concludes with a few pages on the subject of …otro año que se cierra sin que se resuelva another year ends o comes to an end without a solutionD(mostrarse reacio, intransigente): se cerró y no quiso saber nada más she closed her mind and refused to listen to any more about itse cerró en su actitud he dug his heels incerrarse A algo:sería cerrarse a la evidencia negar que … we would be turning our back on the evidence if we were to deny that …se cerró a todo lo nuevo she refused to consider anything new, she closed her mind to anything new* * *
cerrar ( conjugate cerrar) verbo transitivo
1
‹ojos/boca› to shut, close;
‹ frasco› to put the lid on;
‹ sobre› to seal
‹ libro› to close, shut;
‹ puño› to clench
‹ persianas› to lower, pull down;
‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
‹ válvula› to close, shut off
2
( definitivamente) to close (down)
3
d) ‹acto/debate› to bring … to an end
verbo intransitivo
1 (hablando de puerta, ventana):
¿cerraste con llave? did you lock up?
2 [puerta/ventana/cajón] to close, shut
3 [comercio/oficina] ( en el quehacer diario) to close, shut;
( definitivamente) to close (down)
cerrarse verbo pronominal
1
2 ( refl) ‹ abrigo› to fasten, button up;
‹ cremallera› to do … up
3 [acto/debate/jornada] to end
cerrar
I verbo transitivo
1 to shut, close
(con llave) to lock
(un grifo abierto) to turn off
(el ordenador) to turn off, switch off
(subir una cremallera) to do up
(un sobre) to seal
(los puños) to clench
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
3 (un trato, un acuerdo) to finalize
(liquidar una cuenta bancaria) to close
4 (un acceso, un servicio de transporte) to close
(bloquear) cerrarle el paso a alguien, to block sb's way
II verbo intransitivo
1 to close, shut
2 (un negocio temporalmente) to close
(definitivamente) to close down
♦ Locuciones: familiar cerrar el pico, to shut one's trap
' cerrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abrir
- abrochar
- cerrada
- cerrado
- cierre
- ojo
- pico
- sellar
- amabilidad
- bondad
- canilla
- cierra
- cierro
- correr
- cuenta
- doble
- grifo
- junta
- juntar
- llave
- paréntesis
- trato
English:
attendant
- bargain
- barricade
- block in
- bolt
- clinch
- close
- close down
- closed
- draw
- enter into
- fasten
- fasten down
- lock
- lock up
- padlock
- push to
- seal
- seal off
- seal up
- secure
- shut
- shut down
- shut up
- slam
- snap
- stick together
- strike
- tight
- to
- trice
- turn off
- twinkling
- wall in
- whisk away
- whisk off
- wind up
- zip up
- board
- business
- cast
- conclude
- fold
- main
- time
- turn
- will
- wind
- wrap
- zip
* * *♦ vt1. [en general] to close;[puerta, cajón, boca, tienda] to shut, to close; Informát [archivo] to close; [con llave] to lock; [grifo, llave de gas] to turn off; [botella] to put the top on; [tarro] to put the lid o top on; [carta, sobre] to seal; [cortinas] to draw, to close; [persianas] to pull down; [agujero, hueco] to fill, to block (up); [puños] to clench;cerrar una puerta con llave to lock a door;cierra el gas cuando salgas turn the gas off when you leave;una corriente de aire cerró la puerta a draught blew the door shut;Fam¡cierra el pico! shut your trap!2. [negocio, colegio] [a diario] to close;[permanentemente] to close down;el gobierno cerrará dos centrales nucleares the government is to close down two nuclear power stations3. [vallar] to fence (off), to enclose;cerraron el balcón para convertirlo en comedor they closed o walled off the balcony and converted it into a dining room4. [carretera, calle] to close off;también Figcerrar el paso a alguien to block sb's way;una valla les cerraba la salida a fence blocked their way out5. [manifestación, desfile] to bring up the rear of;cerrar la marcha [ir en última posición] to bring up the rear;la orquesta cerraba el desfile the orchestra closed the procession6. [gestiones, acuerdo] to finalize;han cerrado un trato para… they've reached an agreement o made a deal to…;cerraron el trato ayer they wrapped up the deal yesterday;cerraron las conversaciones sin ningún acuerdo they ended the talks without reaching an agreement7. [cicatrizar] to heal, to close up9. [circunferencia, círculo] to complete;10. [signo ortográfico] to close;cerrar comillas/paréntesis to close inverted commas/brackets11. [posibilidades] to put an end to;el último atentado cierra cualquier esperanza de acuerdo the most recent attack puts an end to any hopes of an agreement12. [terminar] to close;el discurso del Presidente cerró el año legislativo the President's speech brought the parliamentary year to a close;esta corrida cierra la temporada taurina this bullfight rounds off the bullfighting season;cerró su participación en el torneo con una derrota they lost their last game in the tournament13. [plegar] to close up;cerró el paraguas he closed his umbrella14. Prensael periódico cerró la edición más tarde de lo normal the newspaper went to press later than usual♦ vi1. [en general] to close;[tienda] to close, to shut; [con llave, pestillo] to lock up;este cajón no cierra bien this drawer doesn't shut properly;la Bolsa cerró con pérdidas the stock market closed down several points;RP Fam¡cerrá y vamos!: si no quieren ayudarnos, ¡cerrá y vamos! if they don't want to help us, let's not waste any more time over this2. [persona] to close the door;¡cierra, que entra frío! close the door, you're letting the cold in!;me olvidé de cerrar con llave I forgot to lock the door3. [negocio, colegio] [a diario] to close;[definitivamente] to close down;¿a qué hora cierra? what time do you close?;la biblioteca cierra a las ocho the library closes at eight;cerramos los domingos [en letrero] closed on Sundays4. [en juego de cartas] to go out;[en dominó] to block5. [herida] to close up, to heal* * *I v/tcerrar con llave lock;cerrar de golpe slam;cerrar al tráfico close to traffic2 tubería block3 grifo turn off5 acuerdo closela puerta no cierra bien the door doesn’t shut properly;al cerrar el día at the end of the day* * *cerrar {55} vt1) : to close, to shut2) : to turn off3) : to bring to an endcerrar vi1) : to close up, to lock up2) : to close down* * *cerrar vb1. (en general) to close / to shut¿a qué hora cerráis? what time do you close?2. (con llave) to lock¿has cerrado la puerta con llave? have you locked the door?3. (gas, grifo) to turn off -
6 schmeißen
to throw (ugs.)* * *schmei|ßen ['ʃmaisn] pret schmi\#ss [ʃmɪs] ptp geschmi\#ssen [gə'ʃmɪsn] (inf)1. vt1) (= werfen) to sling (inf), to chuck (inf), to flingdie Tür (ins Schloss) schméíßen — to slam the door
Pillen schméíßen (sl) — to be a pill-popper (inf)
2) (inf = spendieren)eine Runde or Lage schméíßen — to stand a round
eine Party schméíßen — to throw a party
3)(= managen)
den Laden schméíßen — to run the (whole) showdie Sache schméíßen — to handle it
4) (= aufgeben) Ausbildung, Schule, Job etc to chuck in (inf)2. vi(= werfen) to throw, to chuck (inf)mit Steinen schméíßen — to throw or chuck (inf) stones
mit etw um sich schméíßen — to throw sth about, to chuck sth around (inf)
mit dem Geld (nur so) um sich schméíßen — to throw or chuck (inf) money around
mit Fremdwörtern um sich schméíßen — to bandy foreign words about
3. vrschméíßen — to throw oneself into sth
sich jdm an den Hals schméíßen (fig) — to throw oneself at sb
er schmiss sich mutig zwischen die beiden — he courageously flung or threw or hurled himself between the two
* * *(to throw: Chuck this rubbish in the dustbin.) chuck* * *schmei·ßen<schmiss, geschmissen>[ˈʃmaisn̩]1. (werfen)▪ etw [irgendwohin/nach jdm] \schmeißen to throw [or fam chuck] sth [somewhere/at sb]; (mit Kraft) to hurl [or fling] sth [somewhere/at sb]▪ etw [für jdn] \schmeißen to stand sth [for sb]eine Party \schmeißen to throw a partyeine Runde [Schnaps] \schmeißen to stand a round [of schnapps]▪ etw \schmeißen to run sthkein Problem, wir werden das Ding schon \schmeißen don't worry, we'll manage itjdn aus der Schule/dem Haus \schmeißen to throw sb out of school/the house▪ etw \schmeißen to pack sth in▪ etw \schmeißen to make a mess of stheine Szene \schmeißen to make a mess of a scene1. (werfen)▪ mit etw dat [nach jdm/nach einem Tier] \schmeißen to throw [or fam chuck] sth [at sb/at an animal]; (mit Kraft) to fling [or hurl] sth [at sb/at an animal]diese Politikerin schmeißt gerne mit lateinischen Zitaten um sich this politician is always using Latin quotations; (mit etw verschwenderisch umgehen) to throw sth about [or around3. (ausgeben)er schmeißt mit seinem Geld nur so um sich he just throws his money aroundIII. vr▪ sich akk [auf etw akk] \schmeißen to throw oneself onto sth; (mit Kraft) to fling [or hurl] oneself onto sthsich akk in einen Smoking/den besten Anzug \schmeißen to get togged up in a dinner jacket/one's best suitsieh an, du hast dich heute aber in Schale geschmissen! well, you're all dolled up today, aren't you!3. (bewerfen)* * *1.(ugs.) unregelmäßiges transitives Verbetwas nach jemandem schmeißen — throw or (coll.) chuck something at somebody
2) (abbrechen, aufgeben) chuck in (coll.) <job, studies, etc.>3) (spendieren) stand < drink>[für jemanden] eine Party schmeißen — throw a party [for somebody] (coll.)
4) (bewältigen) handle; deal with2.1) (sich werfen) throw oneself; (mit Wucht) hurl oneself2)3.sich in seinen Smoking usw. schmeißen — get togged up (sl.) in one's dinner jacket etc
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verbmit Steinen/Tomaten usw. [nach jemandem] schmeißen — chuck stones/tomatoes etc. [at somebody] (coll.)
mit Geld um sich schmeißen — (fig.) throw one's money around; lash out (coll.)
* * *A. v/t1. throw, chuck; heftiger: fling, hurl;die Türen schmeißen slam the doors;jemanden auf den Boden/aus dem Ring schmeißen hurl sb to the ground/out of the ring;jemanden von der Schule schmeißen kick sb out of the school;gerade hat’s mich geschmissen I just went flying ( oder sprawling)2. (spendieren)eine Runde schmeißen stand a round;eine Party (für jemanden) schmeißen throw a party (for sb)3.den Laden schmeißen run the show;die Sache schmeißen manage (all right), swing it;sie schmeißt schon den Haushalt she knows how to run a household4. (aufgeben) chuck (in);das Studium/die Lehre/den Job schmeißen chuck in one’s studies/apprenticeship/job5. (verderben) mess up, muff;die Vorstellung schmeißen muff itB. v/i:mit Steinen/faulen Eiern (nach jemandem) schmeißen throw stones/rotten eggs (at sb);mit Geld um sich schmeißen throw one’s money around;mit Fremdwörtern um sich schmeißen spout ( oder bandy) foreign wordsC. v/r:sich aufs Bett/in den Sessel schmeißen throw o.s. onto one’s bed/drop into the armchair;sich in den Mantel schmeißen get ( eilig: dive) into one’s coat, throw one’s coat on;sich auf jemanden schmeißen fling o.s. on sb;* * *1.(ugs.) unregelmäßiges transitives Verbetwas nach jemandem schmeißen — throw or (coll.) chuck something at somebody
2) (abbrechen, aufgeben) chuck in (coll.) <job, studies, etc.>3) (spendieren) stand < drink>[für jemanden] eine Party schmeißen — throw a party [for somebody] (coll.)
4) (bewältigen) handle; deal with2.1) (sich werfen) throw oneself; (mit Wucht) hurl oneself2)3.sich in seinen Smoking usw. schmeißen — get togged up (sl.) in one's dinner jacket etc
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verbmit Steinen/Tomaten usw. [nach jemandem] schmeißen — chuck stones/tomatoes etc. [at somebody] (coll.)
mit Geld um sich schmeißen — (fig.) throw one's money around; lash out (coll.)
* * *v.(§ p.,pp.: schmiß, geschmissen)= to bung v.to chuck v.to plonk v.to throw v.(§ p.,p.p.: threw, thrown) -
7 grow
1. I1) stop growing перестать расти; let one's hair (one's beard, one's moustache, etc.) grow отпускать /отращивать/ волосы и т. д.; my finger-nails are not growing у меня не растут или плохо растут ногти2) the crowd grew толпа росла /увеличивалась/; his influence (smb.'s pain, smb.'s surprise, smb.'s wonder, etc.) grows его влияние и т. д. усиливается /возрастает/; his fame grew его слава росла; the rumours were growing слухи все больше распространялись; my difficulties ( my troubles, my worries, etc.) grow у меня все больше трудностей и т. д.; taxes (prices, the national debts, etc.) grow растут налоги и т. д.2. II1) grow in some manner nails (vegetables, berries, etc.) grow quickly (slowly, etc.) ногти и т. д. быстро и т. д. растут; the little boy grew very fast маленький мальчик рос очень быстро; grow somewhere grow upwards (skywards, underground, etc.) расти вверх и т. д., grow in врастать2) grow in some manner the crowd grew rapidly толпа быстро увеличивалась / росла/; new towns grew quickly быстро поднимались новые города; cities grow culturally растет культура городов3. III1) grow smth. grow a beard (a moustache, etc.) отращивать /отпускать/ бороду и т.д.; grow wheat (corn, oats, barley, etc.) сеять /выращивать/ пшеницу и т. д.; grow cucumbers (cabbage, tomatoes, vegetables, etc.) сажать или выращивать огурцы и т. д.; grow strawberries ( roses, tulips, etc.) разводить клубнику и т. д.; plants grow oats растения пускают корни; snakes can grow a new skin у змей появляется новая кожа2) grow smb. grow quite a handsome man (a beautiful girl, a famous writer, a powerful speaker, etc.) [с возрастом] стать красивым мужчиной /превратиться в красивого мужчину/ и т. д.4. Xgrow to some state grow alarmed встревожиться; grow accustomed to smb., smth. привыкнуть к кому-л., чему-л.; he grew accustomed to it он постепенно привык к этому; grow aged before one's time преждевременно состариться; grow excited разволноваться; grow tired устать5. XIbe grown from smth. were these roses grown from seeds or from cuttings? эти розы выращены из семян или из отростков?6. XIIIgrow to do smth. I grew to like it мне это начало нравиться; I grew to hate him я его возненавидел; the factory has grown to be a big business фабрика выросла в большое предприятие7. XVgrow to some state grow light (broad, strong, easy, rare, etc.) становиться легким и т. д.; grow fat (растолстеть; grow thin (по)худеть; how tall you have grown! как ты сильно вырос!; grow fashionable входить в моду; grow old стареть, стариться; grow pale (побледнеть; grow rich (разбогатеть; grow ripe созревать; grow better а) улучшаться; б) поправляться; grow worse ухудшаться; grow angry (рассердиться; grow irritable а) раздражаться; б) становиться раздражительным; grow small (less and less) уменьшаться (все уменьшаться); grow silly (поглупеть; grow sour скисать, свертываться; grow too big for this coat (for the dress, for this jacket, etc.) вырасти из этого пальто и т. д.; grow eloquent over the theme стать необыкновенно красноречивым при обсуждении этой темы; grow familiar with smth. освоиться с чем-л.; his hair has grown grey он поседел; it is growing cold холодает, становится холоднее; it is growing light светает; it is growing dark темнеет, смеркается; it is growing warm теплеет8. XVI1) grow along (beside, in, on, etc.) smth. grow along the river-bank (along the path, beside our house, in water, in very wet ground, in orchards, in the south, on rocks, on hills, on an oak-tree, etc.) расти вдоль берега /по берегу/ реки и т. д., rice grows in warm climate рис растет /произрастает/ в теплом климате; few trees grow in desert лишь немногие виды деревьев растут в пустыне; vine won't grow in the north на севере виноград не растет; ivy has grown all over the wall плющ увил всю стену; skin has grown over the wound рана затянулась; mould had grown all over the food while they were away пока их не было, все продукты заплесневели /покрылись плесенью/; grow in smth. grow in clusters (in bunches, in clumps, in tufts, etc.) растя гроздьями и т. д.; grow from smth. grow from seeds (from bulbs, from the stem, from nodes, etc.) вырастать из семян и т. д.2) grow out of /from/ smth. grow out of few small towns (from a little provincial college, out of several institutions, etc.) вырасти /развиться/ из нескольких маленьких городков и т. д., the book has growп out of lectures to the students (out of travelling notes, etc.) книга родилась из лекций, прочитанных студентам и т. д., several interesting ideas grew out of the discussion дискуссия породила /вызвала к жизни/ несколько интересных идей; his troubles grew out of his bad temper причина всех его неприятностей grow скверный характер; his interest in ships grew from conversations with his father интерес к пароходам у него появился /проснулся/ из разговоров с отцом; their friendship grew from their common interests их сблизили общие интересы3) grow by smth. grow by five inches вырасти на пять дюймов; grow out of smth. grow out of one's shoes (out of one's coat, out of one's jacket, etc.) вырасти из ботинок и т. д.; there is no sense in buying expensive clothes for children, as they soon grow out of them нет смысла покупать детям дорогие вещи, они быстро становятся им малы; grow in smth. grow in number (in size, in price, etc.) возрастать /увеличиваться/ в числе и т. д.; grow in experience (in knowledge) приобретать больше опыта, обогащаться опытом и т. д.; grow in importance ( in popularity, in beauty, etc.) становиться более значительным, приобретать большее значение и т. д., he grew in strength but not unfortunately in wisdom он стал сильнее, но, к сожалению, ума у него не прибавилось; grow with some time his sense of duty grew with age с годами у него чувство долга становилось все сильней /росло/4) grow (in)to smb., smth. grow into a fine girl (into a tall youth, to a handsome man, into a fine musician, into a tall oak, etc.) [вырасти и] превратиться в хорошенькую девушку, стать хорошенькой девушкой и т. д.; grow into a man стать мужчиной; this firm has grown into a company of international importance эта фирма разрослась и приобрела международное значение; buds grew to blossoms почки превратились в цветы; the wind grew to a tempest ветер перешел в ураган; the boy will soon grow into these trousers мальчику эти брюки скоро будут впору; minutes grew into hours (into weeks, into months, etc.) минуты превращались в часы и т. д., из минут складывались часы и т. д., а neglected cold may grow into a serious illness запущенный насморк может перейти в серьезное заболевание; boasting with him has grown into a habit хвастовстве у него стало привычкой /перешло в привычку/; grow from smth. to smth. grow from boyhood to manhood (from girlhood to womanhood, etc.) превратиться из мальчика во взрослого мужчину и т. д.5) grow out of smth. grow out of bad (childish, foolish, etc.) habits отвыкать от дурных и т. д. привычек; grow out of dependence on his mother перестать зависеть от матери; he is mischievous but he will grow out of it он шаловлив, но у неге это пройдет; don't worry about his shyness, he'll grow out of it in time пусть вас не волнует его застенчивость, со временем он избавится от нее; grow out of use выходить из употребления; grow out of fashion выходить из моды6) grow on smb. this music (this place, this painting, her beauty, etc.) grows on me эта музыка и т. д. нравится мне все больше и больше; the feeling (this desire, this thought, the longing for home, etc.) grows on him его постепенно охватывает /им постепенно овладевает/ это чувство и т. д., the habit has grown on him от этой привычки ему все трудней отделаться; the book seems dull at first but it grows on you книга сначала кажется скучной, но потом она захватывает9. XXI1grow smth. for smth. grow beans for forage (strawberries for market, etc.) выращивать бобы для корма и т. д., grow smth. from smth. grow flowers from bulbs (tobacco from seeds, etc.) выращивать цветы из луковиц и т. д., grow smth. in (on, under, etc.) smth. grow flowers in pots (roses in the garden, corn in the field, etc.) выращивать цветы в горшках и т. д.; grow tomatoes (melons, cucumbers, etc.) under glass выращивать помидоры и т. д. в парниках; he had grown his hair over the scar on his forehead он отрастил волосы так, чтобы они закрыли шрам на лбу10. XXVgrow since... (after..., etc.) you have grown since (after) I saw you last ты вырос с тех пор, как я видел тебя [в] последний раз -
8 einreihig
Adj. Anzug etc.: single-breasted* * *(bei Textilien) single breasted* * *ein|rei|higadjAnzug, Jackett, Mantel single-breasted* * *((of a coat, jacket etc) having only one row of buttons: a single-breasted tweed suit.) single-breasted* * *ein·rei·hig[ˈainraiɪç]* * *Adjektiv single-breasted <suit, jacket, coat>* * *einreihig adj Anzug etc: single-breasted* * *Adjektiv single-breasted <suit, jacket, coat>* * *adj.single-row adj. -
9 kaschieren
v/t1. (verdecken) hide, cover up3. THEAT. (Bühnendekoration) mo(u)ld* * *to conceal* * *ka|schie|ren [ka'ʃiːrən] ptp kaschiertvt1) (fig = überdecken) to conceal2) Bucheinband to laminate* * *ka·schie·ren *[kaˈʃi:rən]vt1. (überdecken)▪ etw \kaschieren to conceal sth2. (überziehen)* * *transitives Verb1) (geh.) conceal; hide; disguise < fault>* * *kaschieren v/t1. (verdecken) hide, cover up* * *transitives Verb1) (geh.) conceal; hide; disguise < fault>2) (Buchw.) laminate <jacket etc.>; line <cover etc.> [with paper]* * *v.to conceal v. -
10 leger
* * *shirtsleeve* * *le|ger [le'Zeːɐ, le'Zɛːɐ]1. adj2) (= ungezwungen) Benehmen, Ausdrucksweise casual; Typ casual, informal; Atmosphäre relaxed, informal2. adv1) (= bequem) sich kleiden casuallyetw sitzt leger —
2) (= ungezwungen) casually; sich ausdrücken informally* * *(something which lays, especially a hen: a good layer.) layer* * *le·ger[leˈʒe:ɐ, leˈʒɛ:ɐ]I. adj1. (bequem) casual, loose-fitting2. (ungezwungen) casualII. adv1. (bequem) casuallysie zieht sich gern[e] \leger an she likes to dress casually2. (lässig) casually* * *1.1) casual; relaxed2.1) casually; in a casual or relaxed manner* * ** * *1.1) casual; relaxed2) (bequem) casual <jacket etc.>2.1) casually; in a casual or relaxed manner* * *layer n. -
11 ummodeln
v/t (trennb., hat -ge-) remodel, reshape; (Person, Methode etc.) change; die müssen natürlich gleich wieder alles ummodeln umg. of course they have to immediately go and change everything again* * *to transmogrify* * *ụm|mo|delnvt sep (inf)to change* * *um|mo·delnvt (fam)▪ etw/jdn \ummodeln to change sth/sb* * ** * *die müssen natürlich gleich wieder alles ummodeln umg of course they have to immediately go and change everything again* * ** * *v.to transmogrify v. -
12 zuschneiden
v/t (unreg., trennb., hat -ge-) cut up; (Anzug) cut (to size), weitS. auch style; (Bretter etc.) cut to size; zugeschnitten* * *zu|schnei|denvt septo cut to size; (SEW) to cut outauf jdn/etw genau zugeschnitten sein (lit, fig) — to be tailor-made for sb/sth
* * *(to make (something) fit the circumstances; to adapt: He tailored his way of living to his income.) tailor* * *zu|schnei·den1. MODE▪ [jdm/sich] etw \zuschneiden to cut sth to size [for sb]Stoff \zuschneiden to cut out material sepein Kleid nach einem Muster \zuschneiden to cut out a dress from a pattern2. (fig)das Produkt ist auf den Geschmack der Massen zugeschnitten the product is designed to suit the taste of the massesder Lehrplan war auf das Examen zugeschnitten the syllabus was geared to the exam* * *auf jemanden/etwas zugeschnitten sein — (fig.) be tailor-made for somebody/something
* * *zuschneiden v/t (irr, trennb, hat -ge-) cut up; (Anzug) cut (to size), weitS. auch style; (Bretter etc) cut to size; → zugeschnitten* * *auf jemanden/etwas zugeschnitten sein — (fig.) be tailor-made for somebody/something
-
13 kariert
I Adj.1. checked; Papier: squared* * *checkered; checked; chequered* * *ka|riert [ka'riːɐt]1. adjStoff, Muster checked, checkered (esp US); Papier squared2. adv (inf)red nicht so karíért! — don't talk such rubbish
karíért gucken — to look puzzled
* * *1) (having a pattern of check: She wore a checked skirt; Is the material checked or striped?) checked2) (marked or ruled with squares: squared paper.) squared* * *ka·riert[kaˈri:rt]I. adj1. (mit Karos gemustert) checked2. (quadratisch eingeteilt) squared\kariert reden to talk rubbish [or nonsense]\kariert gucken to look puzzled* * *1. 2.adverbial (ugs.)kariert reden od. quatschen — talk rubbish
* * *A. adj1. checked; Papier: squared2. umg:kariertes Zeug reden talk crap slB. adv:* * *1. 2.adverbial (ugs.)kariert reden od. quatschen — talk rubbish
* * *adj.checkered adj.chequered adj. -
14 collar
['kolə] 1. noun1) (the part of a garment at the neck especially of a shirt, jacket etc: This collar is too tight.) krave; flip2) (something worn round the neck: The dog's name was on its collar.) halsbånd2. verb(to seize, get hold of: He collared the speaker as he left the room.) få fat i nakken på; tage i kraven* * *['kolə] 1. noun1) (the part of a garment at the neck especially of a shirt, jacket etc: This collar is too tight.) krave; flip2) (something worn round the neck: The dog's name was on its collar.) halsbånd2. verb(to seize, get hold of: He collared the speaker as he left the room.) få fat i nakken på; tage i kraven -
15 single-breasted
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16 ausziehen
(unreg., trennb., -ge-)I v/t (hat)1. (Antenne, Tisch etc.) pull out, extend; (Nagel, Zahn) pull (out), extract, draw; (Metall) draw out ( zu Draht [in]to wire); (Gold) spin2. (Kleidung) take off, remove; (Handschuhe) auch pull off; (jemanden) undress; jemandem / sich (Dat) die Schuhe etc. ausziehen take off s.o.’s / one’s shoes etc.; jemanden ( bis aufs Hemd) ausziehen umg., fig. fleece s.o.; das zieht einem ja die Schuhe oder Stiefel aus! umg., pej. it’s enough to make you cringe!4. (ausbleichen) (Farbe) bleach (out)6. altm. exzerpierenII v/i (ist)2. (losziehen) set out ( oder off) (zu + Inf. to); auf Abenteuer / Raub ausziehen set out in search of adventure / for the hunt; zum Kampf ausziehen set out to battleIII v/refl (hat) get undressed, take one’s clothes off* * *(Kleidung) to slip off; to undress; to put off; to doff; to take off; to strip;(Wohnung) to move out;sich ausziehento undress; to take one's clothes off* * *aus|zie|hen sep1. vtjdm die Jacke etc áúsziehen — to take off sb's jacket etc
etw áúsziehen —
die Uniform áúsziehen (fig) — to retire from the services
das zieht einem ja die Schuhe or Socken or Stiefel aus! (dated sl) — it's enough to make you cringe!
2) (= herausziehen) to pull out; (= verlängern auch) to extend; Metall (zu Draht) to draw out (zu into)3) Wirkstoffe ( aus Kräutern) to extract4) (= ausbleichen) Farbe to bleach (out), to take out5) (= nachzeichnen) Linie to trace (mit Tusche in ink)2. vr(= sich entkleiden) to undress, to take off one's clothessich nackt áúsziehen — to take off one's clothes; (bei Leibesvisitation) to strip naked
3. vi aux sein(= aufbrechen, abreisen) to set out; (demonstrativ) to walk out; (aus einer Wohnung) to move (aus out of)auf Abenteuer áúsziehen — to set off or out in search of adventure
auf Raub áúsziehen — to set off or out to rob and steal
zur Jagd áúsziehen — to set off for the hunt
zum Kampf áúsziehen — to set off to battle
* * *1) (to take (clothes) off quickly: Slip off your shoe.) slip off2) (to leave, cease to live in, a house etc: She has to move out before the new owners arrive.) move out3) (to take the clothes off (a person): She undressed the child; Undress yourself and get into bed.) undress* * *aus|zie·henI. vt Hilfsverb: haben1. (ablegen)▪ jdm etw \ausziehen to remove [or take off] sb's sth2. (entkleiden)▪ jdn \ausziehen to undress sb3. (fam)5. (verlängern)▪ etw \ausziehen to extend stheine vorgezeichnete Linie [mit Tusche] \ausziehen to trace sth [with ink]II. vi Hilfsverb: sein1. (Wohnung aufgeben)2. (ausrücken)* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb3) (entkleiden) undresssich ausziehen — undress; get undressed
sich ganz/nackt ausziehen — strip off or undress completely
4) (auszupfen) pull out <hair etc.>2.* * *ausziehen (irr, trennb, -ge-)A. v/t (hat)1. (Antenne, Tisch etc) pull out, extend; (Nagel, Zahn) pull (out), extract, draw; (Metall) draw out (jemandem/sich (dat)die Schuhe etcausziehen take off sb’s/one’s shoes etc;jemanden (bis aufs Hemd) ausziehen umg, fig fleece sb;Stiefel aus! umg, pej it’s enough to make you cringe!aus from)4. (ausbleichen) (Farbe) bleach (out)5. (nachzeichnen) (Linie) trace (mit Tusche in ink)B. v/i (ist)1. aus einer Wohnung: move;ausziehen aus move out ofzu +inf to);auf Abenteuer/Raub ausziehen set out in search of adventure/for the hunt;zum Kampf ausziehen set out to battleC. v/r (hat) get undressed, take one’s clothes off* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb3) (entkleiden) undresssich ausziehen — undress; get undressed
sich ganz/nackt ausziehen — strip off or undress completely
4) (auszupfen) pull out <hair etc.>2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb; mit sein move out ( aus of)* * *(Umzug) v.to move out v. v.to doff v.to undress v. -
17 single-breasted
[ˌsɪŋgl'brestɪd]* * *adjective ((of a coat, jacket etc) having only one row of buttons: a single-breasted tweed suit.) monopetto, (a un petto)* * *[ˌsɪŋgl'brestɪd] -
18 do\ up
1. IIdo up in some manner how does this blouse (this belt, etc.) do up? как застегивается эта блузка и т.д. ?; do up somewhere the dress (this jacket, etc.) does up at the back (at the front, at the side, etc.) это платье и т.д. застегивается сзади и т.д.2. III1) do up smth. /smth. uр / do up a room убрать в комнате; do up the front of a house (a kitchen, the boys' bedroom, etc.) покрасить /отремонтировать/ фасад дома и т.д..; do up second-hand furniture (her summer hat, etc.) отделывать /обновлять/ подержанную мебель и т.д..; do up the laundry постирать, высушить и выгладить белье; do up books связывать книги; do up one's shoe-laces завязать шнурке; do up your coat (the dress, the bodice, etc.) застегните пальто и т.д..; do up one's hair a) подколоть волосы; б) сделать высокую прическу; do up one's face гримироваться или накладывать косметику; she did up her face она подмазалась, она напудрила лицо и намазала губы; do up smb. /smb. up/ do a baby up запеленать /перепеленать/ ребенка2) do smb. up sl. the long journey coupled with hot weather did us up дальний путь и жара измучили /измотали/ нас3. IVdo up smth. /smth. up/ in some manner do up a parcel quickly (the package tight, these books carefully, etc.) быстро завертывать посылку и т.д.4. XI1) be done up in some manner the books are carefully done up книги аккуратно упакованы; the house is newly done up дом только что отремонтировали; it should make quite an attractive room if it is done up a bit это будет красивая комната, если ее привести в порядок; her hair was fashionably done up она была модно причесана; be done up in smth. the picture (the gift, etc.) was carefully done up in paper картина и т.д. была тщательно завернута в бумагу; the girls are all done up in funny costumes на всех девочках смешные костимы; her hair was done up in-curies волосы у нее были накручены на бигуди; be done up for smth. the packages are done up for the post пакеты запакованы /запечатаны/ и готовы к отсылке2) coll. be done up I am done up я выдохся, [я] больше не могу; the children were done up and wanted to go to bed дети устали и хотели спать; be done up after (with, from, etc.) smth. be done up after the long walk (after the long ride, after a journey, after walking many miles, with writing all day. with her nagging, from a long trip, etc.) устать /утомиться/ после длинной прогулки и т.д.5. XXI11) do up smth. /smth. up/ in smth. do up these things in bundles (old clothes in a package, the washing in a parcel, etc.) связывать вещи в узлы и т.д..; do one's hair up in a knot собирать волосы в пучок, закручивать волосы узлом2) do up smth. /smth. up/ at /in/ smth. do up the dress at /in/ the back застегивать платье сзади -
19 collar
1. noun1) Kragen, derwith collar and tie — mit Krawatte
hot under the collar — (fig.) (embarrassed) verlegen; (angry) wütend
2) (for dog) [Hunde]halsband, das2. transitive verb* * *['kolə] 1. noun1) (the part of a garment at the neck especially of a shirt, jacket etc: This collar is too tight.) der Kragen2) (something worn round the neck: The dog's name was on its collar.) das Halsband2. verb(to seize, get hold of: He collared the speaker as he left the room.) beim Kragen fassen- academic.ru/115700/collar-bone">collar-bone* * *col·lar[ˈkɒləʳ, AM ˈkɑ:lɚ]I. nfur \collar Pelzkragen mwide \collar halsferner Kragento put one's dog on a \collar seinen Hund an die Leine nehmendiamond \collar Diamantkollier nt5. ECON, FIN Zinsbegrenzung f nach oben und nach unten* * *['kɒlə(r)]1. n1) Kragen mhe got hold of him by the collar — er packte ihn am Kragen
3) (= chain and insignia) Hals- or Ordenskette f2. vt(= capture) fassen; (= latch onto) abfangen, schnappen (inf)* * *A s1. (Hemd-, Rock-, Pelz- etc) Kragen m:a) wütend werden,b) aufgeregt werden,c) nervös werden, ins Schwitzen kommen;take sb by the collar jemanden beim Kragen nehmen oder packen2. (Hunde- etc) Halsband n:a) sich (von seinem Halsband) befreien,b) fig den Kopf aus der Schlinge ziehen3. Kummet n:work against the collar fig schuften wie ein Pferd4. Ordensband n, -kette f5. Kollier n:collar of pearls Perlenkollier, -halsband n7. ZOOLa) Halsstreifen m, -kragen mb) Mantelwulst m8. TECHa) Bund m, Kragen m (bei Wellen oder Achsen)b) Ring m, Einfassung fc) Zwinge fd) Bohrlochöffnung fe) runde UnterlegscheibeB v/t1. mit einem Kragen etc versehen2. jemanden beim Kragen packen3. umg4. besonders Br Fleisch etc rollen und zusammenbinden* * *1. noun1) Kragen, derhot under the collar — (fig.) (embarrassed) verlegen; (angry) wütend
2) (for dog) [Hunde]halsband, das2. transitive verb* * *n.Halsband -¨er n.Kragen - m. -
20 dust
1. IIdust in some manner dust industriously (vigorously, etc.) усердно стирать /вытирать, обметать/ пыль; dust more carefully более тщательно вытирайте пыль; dust at some time dust every morning (twice a week, etc.) вытирать пыль каждое утро и т.д.., she is forever dusting она только и делает, что с пылью воюет2. IIIdust smth.1) dust smb.'s desk (the table, the furniture, etc.) стирать пыль с чьего-л. письменного стола и т.д.., обтирать чей-л. письменный стол и т.д.2) dust smb.'s clothes (smb.'s coat, his jacket, etc.) чистить чью-л. одежду и т.д.3. IVdust smth. at some time have you dusted this room already? вы в этой комнате уже смахнули /вытерли/ пыль?4. XIbe dusted with smth. her hair is dusted with grey у нее в волосах появилась седина5. XXI1dust smth. over /on to/ smth., smb. dust sugar on to a cake (powder over a plant, etc.) посыпать пирог [сахарной] пудрой в т.д..; they dusted some special powder over the glossy surface to bring out the fingerprints они посыпали блестящую поверхность специальным порошком, чтобы стали видны /выступили/ отпечатки пальцев; the nurse dusted some powder (talc) over the baby няня присыпала ребенка пудрой (тальком); dust smth. with smth. dust a cake with sugar посыпать пирог сахаром6. XXIIdust with. after doing smth. mother always dusts the furniture after sweeping мать всегда вытирает пыль после того, как подметет
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